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Bohumil Brtník



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Bohumil Brtník


WSEAS Transactions on Circuits and Systems


Print ISSN: 1109-2734
E-ISSN: 2224-266X

Volume 18, 2019

Notice: As of 2014 and for the forthcoming years, the publication frequency/periodicity of WSEAS Journals is adapted to the 'continuously updated' model. What this means is that instead of being separated into issues, new papers will be added on a continuous basis, allowing a more regular flow and shorter publication times. The papers will appear in reverse order, therefore the most recent one will be on top.


Volume 18, 2019



Design a Combination of Filters to Reduce Decline the Attenuation in Magnitude Response

AUTHORS: Bohumil Brtník

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ABSTRACT: Some biquad filters structures are characterized by a decreasing of the attenuation at high frequencies, caused by the final value of the output resistance of the operational amplifier. This decreasing of the attenuation occurs only for the some even orders filters, i.e. for the biquads, of which a higher order filter is composed. One possible solution is to replace the biquad with another biquad that does not have this property. The conversion of parameters of such biquads to each other biquad is described in the detailed steps. The results of the proposed numerical procedure are verified by simulation.

KEYWORDS: Biquad, low path filter, structure SK, structure H, higher order filter, magnitude response.

REFERENCES:

[ 1] L. Thede, Practical Analog and Digital Filter Design, Artech House, 2004,

[2] S. Winder, Analog and Digital Filter Design, 2 nd ed, Woburn, USA, 2002.

[3] R. Mancini, Op Amps for Everyone – Design Reference, Texas Instruments, 2002.

[4] T. Dostal, K. Vrba, The Electric Filters, PCDIR, Brno, 2007.

[5] J. Puncochar, Low Pass Filters Sallen and Key With Real Operational Amplifiers, Elektrorevue, Vol.5, No.10, 2005, pp.1-13.

[6] W.Jung, Op Amp Applications Handbook, Elsevier, Oxford, UK, 2005.

[7] D. Biolek, Solving electronic circuits, BEN publisher, Prague, 2004.

[8] V. Novotný, J. Mišurec, T.Lukl, Filtering structures in pure current mode. In Proceedings of the 9th WSEAS International CSCC'2005 Multiconference. WSEAS, 2005, ISBN 960- 8457-29-7.

[9] D. Kubánek, K. Vrba, R. Šponar, HighFrequency Filter with UVCs Derived from RLC Structure. In Proceedings of the 4th WSEAS Int. Conference on Applications of Electrical Engineering (AEE'05). Praha: WSEAS, 2005. ISBN 960-8457-13-0.

[10] M. Štork, D. Mayer, J. Hrušák, One dimensional nonlinear adaptive filters for impulse noise suppression. In Proceedings of the WSEAS international conferences AEE '06, ACMOS '06, MINO '06. Prague: WSEAS, 2006. pp. 59-64, ISBN 960-8457-42-4

[11] K. Hájek, V. Michal, J. Sedláček, The Analog Filter Design and Interactive Analog Signal Processing by PC Control. Proc. of WSEAS Int. Conference AEE’05, Praha 2005, pp. 119-122

WSEAS Transactions on Circuits and Systems, ISSN / E-ISSN: 1109-2734 / 2224-266X, Volume 18, 2019, Art. #15, pp. 90-95


Copyright © 2019 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0

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